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Megalith · Chile

Rapa Nui (Easter Island)

Nearly a thousand stone ancestors stare inland from the world's most isolated inhabited island.

Rapa Nui (Easter Island)
Photo: kallerna, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Erac. 1100–1600 CE
LocationChile
Coordinates27.11°S 109.35°W
PeriodMedieval & later

Two thousand kilometres from the nearest inhabited land, the Rapa Nui carved 900+ moai from volcanic tuff, the heaviest erected some 86 tonnes, and 'walked' them kilometres to coastal platforms (ahu). Oral tradition says the statues walked themselves; experiments show teams with ropes can indeed rock an upright moai forward. The island's largest ahu, Ahu Tongariki, holds fifteen figures in a line against the Pacific.

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Notable facts

  1. The unfinished 'El Gigante' in the quarry would have stood 21 m and weighed ~180 tonnes.
  2. Most moai face inland, watching over their communities — not out to sea.
  3. Rongorongo, the island's undeciphered script, may be one of the very few independently invented writing systems — though some scholars think it was inspired by the Spanish visit of 1770.

Through the theories

How each theory reads Rapa Nui. Follow a theory to see its verdict and every other site it claims.

Sky AlignmentsEstablished science

Ahu Tongariki's moai face the June (winter) solstice sunset; several ahu encode solstice/equinox lines.

Axis MundiEstablished anthropology

The island's own name for itself: Te Pito o Te Henua — the navel of the world.

Ley LinesMostly chance

The Pacific anchor of Alison's great-circle alignment — almost exactly antipodal to sites like Mohenjo-daro's latitude band.

Lost WorldRejected by mainstream

Undeciphered script and colossal statues on the world's loneliest island read, to enthusiasts, like the last outpost of a drowned Pacific homeland.

Earth GridNo measurable evidence

Named by Ivan Sanderson's followers as near a 'vile vortex' node of the icosahedral earth grid.

AstronautsNo physical evidence

Von Däniken imagined stranded visitors carving the moai while they waited for rescue.

Connected sites

Nearest sacred sites

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